Life Cycle Management (LCM) Pabrik tinta cetak dan industri percetakan

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Ir. Sugeng Endarsiwi 
(ST., EMBA., IPM., ASEAN Eng., ACPE)


Life Cycle Management (LCM) dalam industri percetakan dan pabrik tinta cetak adalah pendekatan sistematis untuk mengelola seluruh siklus hidup produk — mulai dari perencanaan, produksi, penggunaan, hingga daur ulang atau pembuangan — dengan tujuan meningkatkan efisiensi, kualitas, keberlanjutan, dan kepatuhan terhadap regulasi.


Figure 1. Life cycle of the Printing manufacturing process.



1. Di Industri Pabrik Tinta Cetak

Tahapan Life Cycle Management:

  1. R&D dan Formulasi Tinta

    • Pengembangan formula tinta sesuai kebutuhan cetak (offset, gravure, intaglio, dll).
    • Uji performa dan stabilitas tinta.

  2. Produksi

    • Pengadaan bahan baku (resin, pelarut, pigmen).
    • Proses pencampuran dan pengemasan.

  3. Distribusi

    • Pengiriman ke pelanggan (percetakan).
    • Penyimpanan sesuai standar keamanan bahan kimia.

  4. Penggunaan

    • Tinta digunakan dalam proses cetak.
    • Evaluasi performa di mesin cetak.

  5. Pasca-penggunaan

    • Penanganan limbah tinta.
    • Daur ulang kemasan atau sisa bahan.

  6. Evaluasi Dampak Lingkungan

    • Analisis jejak karbon dan limbah.
    • Sertifikasi keberlanjutan (misalnya ISO 14001).

2. Di Industri Percetakan

Tahapan Life Cycle Management:

  1. Desain dan Persiapan Cetak

    • Pemilihan desain dan jenis tinta.
    • Persiapan mesin dan substrat.

  2. Proses Cetak

    • Pengaturan parameter cetak.
    • Monitoring kualitas hasil cetak.

  3. Finishing dan Quality Control

    • Laminasi, pemotongan, pengeringan.
    • Uji visual, uji kering, uji adhesi.

  4. Distribusi Produk Cetak

    • Pengemasan dan pengiriman ke pelanggan.

  5. Penggunaan oleh Konsumen

    • Produk digunakan sesuai fungsinya (misalnya uang, kemasan, dokumen).

  6. Daur Ulang atau Pembuangan

    • Penanganan limbah cetak.
    • Upaya pengurangan dampak lingkungan.





Manfaat Life Cycle Management

  • Efisiensi operasional dan pengurangan biaya.
  • Kepatuhan terhadap regulasi lingkungan dan keselamatan.
  • Peningkatan kualitas produk dan kepuasan pelanggan.
  • Pengurangan limbah dan emisi.
  • Inovasi berkelanjutan dalam formulasi tinta dan teknologi cetak.


Karawang; September 15, 2025

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